What is the term for the practice of alternating speaking roles in conversation?

The practice of alternating speaking roles in conversation is referred to as conversational turn-taking. This concept is fundamental to effective communication, as it allows speakers to share their thoughts and ideas in an organized manner, contributing to a smooth flow of dialogue. Each participant takes turns speaking, which helps avoid interruptions and ensures that everyone involved has the opportunity to contribute to the exchange.

Conversational turn-taking is characterized by the way speakers signal to each other when they are finished speaking and when they are ready to listen, often through nonverbal cues or pauses. This not only enhances clarity but also fosters engagement and cooperation among participants in a conversation.